In2food, Benoni
Industrial / food processing

In2food, Benoni

Benoni, Gauteng
A working food plant fitted out from the inside with LiteCore: 1200 x 340 mm blocks laid by hand in thin-bed adhesive between the columns of the existing steel shed, then plastered and painted like any other wall.
ProductLiteCore blocks - external 150 mm composite (45 mm foamed cement + 60 mm CavityLite EPS core + 45 mm foamed cement); internal 100 mm solid foamed cement
Block face size1200 x 340 mm, tongue-and-groove bed, laid in stretcher bond in LiteCore Bond thin-bed adhesive
CertificationAgrement South Africa 2020/609 - non-load-bearing infill inside a SANS 517 steel or SANS 10100 RC frame. Certified occupancy classes include D2/D3 (industrial) and G1 (offices)
Wall mass18 kg per block; about 44 kg/m2 for the bare 150 mm block wall (2.45 blocks/m2), plaster additional
Thermal (external wall)R 2.30 m2K/W, Agrement-assessed whole-wall value for the 174 mm plastered build-up (SANS 10400-XA)
Certificate limitWall panel dimensional limit 3500 mm; nothing may bear on the wall

In2food's facility in Benoni is a steel portal-framed shed. The work in this album is the room-building inside it: offices, change rooms and enclosed spaces put up within the existing frame while the plant around them stayed a plant. The photographs are dated from late September to mid-December 2023, and they follow one wall from a stack of blocks on the floor to a painted room with a suspended ceiling and a tiled floor.

Technopol supplied LiteCore. The external block is a 150 mm composite - 45 mm foamed cement, a 60 mm CavityLite EPS core, 45 mm foamed cement - and the internal block is 100 mm solid foamed cement, both 1200 x 340 mm on the face, both with a tongue-and-groove bed profile. You can read the whole section in the second photograph: two grey skins and a white core, on a block sitting on the course below it. They are laid in stretcher bond in LiteCore Bond thin-bed adhesive and rendered both sides with LiteCore Plast on fibreglass mesh.

What the product had to do here is what the Agrement certificate covers and nothing more. LiteCore is non-load-bearing infill inside an engineer-designed steel (SANS 517) or reinforced-concrete frame, with cast in-situ ring beams; the frame carries the building and the block carries itself. The certified occupancy classes include D2 and D3 (low- to moderate-risk industrial) and G1 (offices), which is what this fit-out is. The photographs show the walls stopping short of the shed roof, the columns left clear, and the ring-beam steel run along the top of the wall - the wall is inside the frame, not part of it.

What it did: 1200 x 340 mm blocks go up by hand, one man to a block at 18 kg, so a wall closes fast and the finished wall is light - about 44 kg/m2 for the bare 150 mm block wall before render, against a conventional masonry wall of the same job. Then it takes an ordinary trade: render, skim, paint, skirting, ceiling grid. The last photographs are not showing anything clever - they are showing a normal painted office, which is the point. Nothing about the finished room tells you it is a lightweight EPS-cored wall, except that the specifier's XA submission can carry the certified whole-wall R-value of 2.30 m2K/W instead of a masonry deemed-to-satisfy route.

Two things a specifier should carry away from this job rather than from the brochure. The wall panel size is capped at 3500 mm by the certificate unless a competent person takes design responsibility for the panel - it is a certificate limit, not a wind calculation, and it cannot be interpolated. And the 120-minute figure that gets quoted for the external wall is a SANS 10400-T deemed-to-satisfy classification, not a furnace test on this build-up; the only furnace-tested rating in the family is FR60, and that on the NuClad LiteCore light-steel assembly. If the authority wants tested minutes above 60, this is not the wall.

On this building
On site

The photographs

Ours, taken on the job. Not renders.

The section, on site. The end of the block shows the 150 mm composite - two foamed-cement skins with the white EPS core between them - and the tongue-and-groove bed it sits on. Note the thin bed of adhesive, not a mortar joint.PHOTO
The section, on site. The end of the block shows the 150 mm composite - two foamed-cement skins with the white EPS core between them - and the tongue-and-groove bed it sits on. Note the thin bed of adhesive, not a mortar joint.
Laying. Blocks are buttered and set in thin-bed adhesive from a bucket, and the ring-beam reinforcement runs along the top of the wall - the wall is built up to and tied into the frame, which carries everything.PHOTO
Laying. Blocks are buttered and set in thin-bed adhesive from a bucket, and the ring-beam reinforcement runs along the top of the wall - the wall is built up to and tied into the frame, which carries everything.
Bare walls inside the shed: 1200 x 340 mm coursing, freestanding between the steel columns, stopping clear of the roof. This is what non-load-bearing infill looks like before it is rendered.PHOTO
Bare walls inside the shed: 1200 x 340 mm coursing, freestanding between the steel columns, stopping clear of the roof. This is what non-load-bearing infill looks like before it is rendered.
A window opening part-rendered. The reveal shows the through-thickness of the wall and the render coat going on over the block face - the finish is conventional plaster, not a proprietary board system.PHOTO
A window opening part-rendered. The reveal shows the through-thickness of the wall and the render coat going on over the block face - the finish is conventional plaster, not a proprietary board system.
The same reveal finished and painted: a square, sharp arris on a lightweight EPS-cored wall. Look at the corner - this is the finish quality the render carries.PHOTO
The same reveal finished and painted: a square, sharp arris on a lightweight EPS-cored wall. Look at the corner - this is the finish quality the render carries.
The facility from the parking area. The strip of small windows in the white plastered wall under the shade nets is the elevation the reveal above looks out of.PHOTO
The facility from the parking area. The strip of small windows in the white plastered wall under the shade nets is the elevation the reveal above looks out of.

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